Monday, May 13, 2019
Obesity Epidemic in America Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3500 words
Obesity epidemic in America - Research Paper ExampleObesity is considered a major(ip) health pretend factor in different diseases, peculiarly those related to cardiovascular illnesses (WHO, 2011). These diseases argon a major catch of concern because they often lead to high morbidity and mortality range. The global rates of obesity argon fast increasing people around the world are getting more and more obese. The WHO reveals that by the year 2015, there will be rough 2.3 billion overweight adults in the world and about 700 million of these would likely be obese (BBC News, 2008). This problem is considered a contemporary problem because obesity statistics were non even known to exist 50 years ago. This increase has mostly been attributed to the prevalence of convenience foods and intentness saving devices which abide driven many individuals to high fat diets and sedentary lifestyles. It is also a major issue among children with about 20 million children under the age of 5 bein g overweight (BBC News, 2008). Since the 1980s, the rates for obesity grew to extensive levels and in OECD nations, one in 2 adults was considered overweight 1 in 6 was considered obese (Robb, 2010). This rate is expected to increase by 1% each year for the next 10 years in some nations. These rates are highest in the join States, Mexico, and are lowest in Japan and Korea everywhere else, the numbers are increasing (Robb, 2010). One in three children of the world is considered overweight. They are exposed to risks associated with obesity including a reduction of 8-10 years in their expected life span this is equal to smokers. They are also likely to develop diseases like diabetes, cardiovascular diseases, and cancer (Robb, 2010). Obesity is also a burden to the health care system and expenditure because the expenditure among these patients is at least 25% high than for those with normal weight. In the US, childhood obesity is a major problem and if this issue is not somehow res olved within the next few years, these children would likely suffer major weight-related diseases much earlier than expected. Considering the to a higher place scenario, this paper shall now discuss the obesity epidemic in the United States. It shall discuss the causes of obesity in America, the effects and health issues related to obesity, the current health programs being implemented to address the obesity issue, and the military capability of these health programs. This paper shall also come up with recommendations in order to address this growing problem. consistence/Discussion Causes of obesity in America There are various causes of obesity in the United States. Experts have weighed in on this discussion and they have acknowledged that the main causes of obesity are the amount, the smell of food intake, and the sedentary living of Americans. The volume of food that the average American is taking seems to have change magnitude during the past few years and the quality of th ese foods have also shifted to high-fat, high salt, and high-caloric content foods (Goodman, 2006). The fact that Americans have reduced their physical activities is also a major contributory factor to obesity. The portions in the food servings in the US have grown significantly in the past decade or so especially the portions which are eaten away from home which mostly include fast foods from various food chains. The trends in the US have included the value menus which sell food items, like burgers and fries for lower prices but at lower costs (American Heart Association, n.d). These portions
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